DashboardsAnimals & NatureRefreshed: When each census is released

India's wildlife counts

Tigers, elephants, lions, leopards, rhinos and more. Ten species counted in official surveys, with the year and the body behind each number.

3,682

Tigers, 2022 census

NTCA

22,446

Asian elephants, October 2025

Range 18,255 to 26,645

891

Asiatic lions in Gujarat, 2025

Gujarat Forest Department

13,874

Leopards, 2022

NTCA and WII

Counts of ten species and populations

Sorted from the largest count to the smallest. Each bar uses its own survey year.

Asian elephant: 22,446 (survey year 2025. Range 18,255 to 26,645. Released October 2025.)Asian elephant22,446Leopard: 13,874 (survey year 2022)Leopard13,874Indian wild ass: 7,672 (survey year 2024. 6,082 in 2020.)Indian wild ass7,672River dolphins: 6,327 (survey year not stated. Gangetic and Indus river dolphins together.)River dolphins6,327Tiger: 3,682 (survey year 2022. Census figure.)Tiger3,682One horned rhino: 3,260 (survey year 2025. Assam only. Global population about 4,075. Kaziranga holds over 2,600.)One horned rhino3,260Asiatic lion: 891 (survey year 2025. Gujarat only.)Asiatic lion891Snow leopard: 718 (survey year not stated)Snow leopard718Great Indian Bustard: 130 (survey year 2026. Plus or minus 21.)Great Indian Bustard130Cheetah: 56 (survey year September 2026. 36 of them were born in India.)Cheetah56

Survey years differ by species. Some counts cover one state only, such as lions in Gujarat and rhinos in Assam.

Source: NTCA, WII, Gujarat Forest Department and other official releases

These counts come from different surveys in different years. The methods differ too. Some use camera traps. Some use direct counts. Some use dung counts. So the numbers are not strictly comparable. Elephants and a few other species are reported with a range or an error margin. Read each figure as an estimate for its own survey.

View as table
Where the survey year or the body is shown as not stated, it was not part of the figures used here.
SpeciesCountSurvey yearCounted by
Asian elephant22,4462025Not stated
Leopard13,8742022NTCA and WII
Indian wild ass7,6722024Not stated
River dolphins6,327Not statedNot stated
Tiger3,6822022NTCA
One horned rhino3,2602025Not stated
Asiatic lion8912025Gujarat Forest Department
Snow leopard718Not statedNot stated
Great Indian Bustard1302026WII
Cheetah56September 2026Not stated
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Figures were last checked against the sources above on 5 October 2026. Refresh cycle: When each census is released.

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