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State of India's birds

Six in ten assessed bird species have declined over the long term. 178 of 942 species are of high conservation priority. Figures are from SoIB 2023.

942

Species assessed in India

60%

Declined over the long term, 204 of 338

40%

Declining now, 142 of 359

178

Species of high conservation priority

Six in ten assessed species have declined over the long term

338 species with enough data for a long term trend, covering more than 25 years.

Declined: 204 of 338 species60%Stable: 98 of 338 species29%Increased: 36 of 338 species11%Declined204speciesStable98speciesIncreased36species

Long term trend could be assessed for only a part of the 942 species.

Source: State of India's Birds partnership, SoIB 2023 counts as reported by Factly and IAS Score

View as table
Out of 338 species assessed.
CategorySpeciesShare
Declined20460%
Stable9829%
Increased3611%
Reported declines by group
Stated loosely in the source, so shown as text. Read from one secondary report.
GroupDecline
Grassland specialistsMore than 50%
Long distance migratory birdsMore than 50%
Shorebirds breeding in the ArcticClose to 80%

These are SoIB 2023 counts. A 2025 interim update (V2, published 6 May 2026 on Zenodo) exists and also covers 942 species. Its category counts could not be read from any fetched page, so the figures below are the SoIB 2023 counts.

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Figures were last checked against the sources above on 6 October 2026. Refresh cycle: Each report.

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